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The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law, a gesture from the State University of Haiti, for the preservation of the memory of Professor Dorval
The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law, a gesture from the State University of Haiti, for the preservation of the memory of Professor Dorval
The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law, a gesture from the State University of Haiti, for the preservation of the memory of Professor Dorval
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  • October 13, 2024
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The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law, a gesture from the State University of Haiti, for the preservation of the memory of Professor Dorval

The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law is a high-intellectual-intensity initiative, taken by the State University of Haïti (UEH), through the leadership of its rectorate, in agreement with the leaders of the Faculty of Law and Economics (FDSE).

The initiative’s primary goal is to honor and perpetuate the memory of the valiant and brilliant Professor Monferrier Dorval, assassinated in unclear circumstances, about three years ago. And in order to make a scientific contribution to the great debate that has been going on in Haitian society for about ten years about the need to change or not, the constitution of March 29, 1987, amended on May 11, 2011. Shouldn’t we try to apply it preferably? If it needs to be changed, should this change be radical, otherwise what should it have in terms of change within a new mother law for a better institutional organization of Haiti.

The chair is scientifically chaired by Professor Henri Marge. Dorléans, (current head of AFPEC), and is vice-chaired by the dean of the faculty of law and economics, Me Eugène Pierre Louis. The Chair is materialized by a set of conferences and debates (15 in total), which take place in the premises of the Office of the Protection of the Citizen OPC, under the name of Wednesday of the Monferrier Dorval Chair.

It is in this sense that for the fifth edition of the Wednesday of the chair (which took place this Wednesday, October 9, 2024 at the OPC, in the presence of the protector of the citizen, Me Renan Hédouville), attention was placed on education within the debate surrounding the possible development of a new constitution for Haiti. This 5th meeting took place under the theme of: "Education, Teaching, Research, Science and Technologies".

The conference was hosted by three greats of the Haitian intellectual community, including two eminent professors of the UEH, namely, Professor Odonel Pierre Louis, academic director of the École normale supérieure (ENS); the vice rector of the UEH, Professor Jacques Blaise. Their interventions were followed by that of the director of the national institute of vocational training (INFP) Mr. Dikel Delvariste.

Inclusive education, social justice

Professor Odonel Pierre-Louis focused his speech on the concept of universalist justice, which advocates the notions of equality of rights, opportunities, and situations for all citizens constituting a society. He especially emphasized the fact that education is a universal right, which leads to equality of opportunities and situations. He also emphasized the fact that the education project should be a priority in the constitution. And that the new constitution envisaged should provide the education sector with the necessary means to make this right effective in the life of every Haitian. He pointed out the passion for equality as one of the greatest virtues of democracy. Before concluding, by showing the need to promote education for citizenship, the irreversible love of our homeland, and the concern to defend it in any case, at the heart of the Haitian education system.

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Research and Development

Vice Rector Jacques Blaise emphasized the need for the Haitian state to finance both the university and university research in Haiti. Because according to him, scientific research and the sustainable development of a country are closely linked and inseparable. While recalling the difficulties encountered by Haitian researchers, who struggle to fulfill their role well. Above all, he insisted on the fact that the new constitution under debate must devote research within the university, and guarantee funding by the Haitian state for research. Because according to him, research is very expensive, of course, but it is the main gateway to new scientific knowledge. Without forgetting the fact that the price of ignorance is even higher, because this is exactly what our dear country is paying in these dark hours.

Technical Trades, Development Factors

The intervention of Mr. Dikel Devariste, in his capacity as director of the National Institute of Vocational Training (INFP) was entirely dedicated to the issue of vocational training in Haiti. He began with a history of vocational training in Haiti, which he attributed to King Henri Christophe who, during his reign, took care to create an academy of sciences and arts in his kingdom. Then he emphasized the creation in 1973 of the pilot center for vocational training as one of the highlights of this particular sector of education in Haiti. The history was followed by a rather disconcerting inventory of this sector, which he heads. To date, the INFP has only 22 institutions dedicated to vocational training for the entire country. He made a plea in the same way as Vice Rector Jacques Blaise in favor of his sector. Affirming that the new constitution must universalize vocational training in Haiti, and require the Haitian state to invest in vocational training for young people, because the benefits would be enormous in this sense. And he concluded by arguing that technology is the driving force behind any major development.

In short, the three speakers of this edition of October 9, 2024, of the Wednesday of the Monferrier Dorval chair mainly emphasized the need to impose, in the next constitution, on the Haitian state the duty to better support the education sector in its public policies. Because it is a sector that is so vital for the overall development of Haitian society. All through a holistic approach, for a real boost to the sector, in order to help it reach the Haitian being at the base, to provide him with the knowledge necessary for his personal development, to help him contribute to the development of his country and to be useful to the rest of the world. For this, the Haitian State must assume its responsibilities in this matter, by paying the price to educate each of its children.

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About the Author
Moise Francois
Moise Francois
Moise Francois

Journalist editor, poet and apprentice lawyer.

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Jonatas

Excellent 👍

October 14, 2024 - 12:11:58 PM
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Haiti, the pearl of the Antilles, is attracting more and more attention from travelers looking for unique and authentic experiences. This Caribbean jewel is full of cultural, historical and natural riches that make it an unmissable tourist destination. So why choose Haïti among so many other destinations? b~The Fascinating History~b Haïti has a rich history, marked by the Haitian Revolution of 1804, which led to the country’s independence and made Haïti the first independent black republic. Historical sites such as the Citadelle Laferrière, listed as a UNESCO world heritage site, bear witness to this glorious past. History lovers will be delighted by the colonial remains, museums and monuments that dot the country. b~An Exuberant Nature~b The natural landscapes of Haïti are breathtaking. From white sand beaches to lush mountains and picturesque waterfalls, the country offers a diversity of vistas to explore. La Visite National Park and the Bassin Bleu are must-sees for nature lovers and adventurers in search of discoveries. b~Cultural Wealth~b Haïti is the birthplace of Voodoo, an Afro-Caribbean religion that has deeply influenced Haitian culture. Visitors have the opportunity to experience voodoo ceremonies, traditional dances and captivating music. Colorful markets, lively festivals and local artisans offer total immersion into daily Haitian life. b~A Living Art~b The Haitian art scene is vibrant and unique. Painting, sculpture and traditional crafts reflect the boundless creativity of the Haitian people. Local art galleries and markets are full of colorful and expressive works, offering visitors the opportunity to acquire unique pieces as souvenirs of their trip. b~Haitian Hospitality~b Haitians are renowned for their warmth and exceptional hospitality. Visitors are greeted with a genuine smile and remarkable kindness. Hospitality traditions are deeply rooted in Haitian culture, creating a warm and friendly atmosphere that makes each stay memorable. Haïti stands out for its captivating blend of culture, history, nature and hospitality. Choosing Haïti as a tourist destination means opting for an authentic adventure in the heart of the Caribbean, where each corner of the island reveals a new facet of its beauty and wealth. So, let yourself be seduced by the Haitian magic and set off to discover this unique Caribbean treasure.

Pity or the work of an old soul crushed under the weight of an absinthe-flavored existence

The word crisis carries an infinite number of meanings. No intention of revealing them all this afternoon. However, a few clarifications are necessary. A kid whose parents do not have enough money at Christmas to buy her a Little Black Mermaid doll has a fit and locks herself in her room without touching her meals for the day. A boy whose dog was suddenly poisoned by a neighbor in revenge or shot after contracting rabies, losing a faithful friend overnight, enters into crisis. Finally, a society in the grip of all sorts of mutations and whose leaders are weak, perhaps prolonged in a deep crisis. In the first case, the young girl sulks to attract the attention of her parents in order to feel appreciated by children her age at school or in the neighborhood. Today, thirty minutes of negotiations can be enough to find a lasting solution. In my day, a few well-aimed belt blows would have overcome this whim. But, humanity evolves, they say. In the second case, this boy can find his smile again after a few weeks. He needs a little attention and, probably, another dog. As Stendhal would say, only passion triumphs over passion. In the last case, this society led by inepts is shaken to its deep foundations. Its institutions can disintegrate one by one. The vital forces dissolve in no time. This situation creates a societal tsunami that destroys all life within this community. It is indeed a crisis. The crisis from this point of view constitutes an alarming, desperate situation in the existence of a community where nothing is going well. Chaos reigns supreme. The very essence of life disappears. The individual can take precedence over the community. Everyone tries to solve their problems without worrying about others. The closest neighbor is relegated light years away from you. How can we turn to creation? How can we continue to conceive of otherness? How can the artist absorb this great collective disarray as a source of motivation? These are the questions I must answer. An artist sees and feels what ordinary mortals cannot even imagine in a thousand-year life. He creates to denounce, when his conscience as a human being is revolted. He exalts heroes or the homeland according to his feelings. He sings the beauty of an irresistible, captivating or ugly resplendent woman. He can also use the ambient desolation to give meaning to life. Creating in literature as in the arts in general does not depend on the situation. The act of creation depends on the creator’s disposition. Events paralyze some and galvanize others. Creating is enjoyable. Everyone therefore enjoys according to their own whim. Writing opens the way to change. The writer takes a different look at the world. By embedding himself in reality, he embellishes it, makes it better or hideous depending on the message he intends to share. All things considered, with him, life is never fixed. Writing is putting the world in a jar to travel the universe. The artist broods over his work in all weathers. Oswald Durand was delighted to see Choucoune’s beautiful body from his secret observatory. Musset, on the other hand, was in pain writing his October night. As for Dany Laferrière, in exile, he described the horrors of the Duvalier dictatorship and the carefree attitude of the young girls in his neighborhood in this violent and dangerous world. Ultimately, the writer lives in a society with values ​​that he shares or not. They condition his existence or have no hold on him. In many ways, the surrounding world serves as his laboratory. He carries out his experiments there. He casts a new, worn, disillusioned, melancholic, violent, bitter look at the world depending on his mood. Pitié is the work of an old soul crushed under the weight of an existence that tastes of absinthe. Young Mike Bernard Michel lives by expedients and lies. The hands of life fall on him with indescribable violence. Misfortune embraces him day and night. Should we give up? Musset liked to say: "Man is an apprentice, pain is his master. And no one knows himself until he has suffered." The artist must produce under all skies. Such is his vocation. Incompetents in power, legal or highway bandits, the high cost of living, unemployment, heartaches are all subjects of concern for him. If it is true that a hungry belly has no ears, the fact remains that it keeps the brain awake. What am I saying, it stimulates it to the point of creating timeless works. Mr. Pitié, you have a bright future ahead of you. Work of Jean Rony Charles, the book is available from Éditions Repérage.

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History

First black nation to free itself from slavery and gain independence from France in 1804 and influenced other liberation movements around the world, inspiring struggles for freedom and equality.

Natural beauty

Natural beauty

Haïti is blessed with spectacular natural landscapes, including white sand beaches, mountains and rich biodiversity.

Heritage

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Haïti has a rich historical heritage, including sites like the Citadelle Laferrière and the Sans-Souci Palace, listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Culture

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Haïti has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by African, European and indigenous elements. Haitian music, dance, art and cuisine are celebrated around the world.

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